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United States
Band
1981 October / Present
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History

Metallica is an American metal band formed in 1981 in Los Angeles, California, United States when drummer Lars Ulrich posted an advertisement in The Recycler. Metallica’s line-up originally consisted of Ulrich, rhythm guitarist and vocalist James Hetfield, and lead guitarist Dave Mustaine. Mustaine was later fired due to problems with alcoholism and drug addiction - he went on to form the band Megadeth. Exodus guitarist Kirk Hammett took his place. Metallica has been through several bassists, including Ron McGovney, Cliff Burton (who died in a bus crash while the band was on tour), and Jason Newsted. The current bassist is Robert Trujillo, who joined in 2003.

Metallica’s early releases included fast tempos, instrumentals, and aggressive musicianship that placed them as one of the “big four” of the thrash metal sub-genre alongside Slayer, Megadeth, and Anthrax. The band earned a growing fan base in the underground music community and critical acclaim, with the 1986 release Master of Puppets described as one of the most influential and “heavy” metal albums. The band achieved substantial commercial success with Metallica (1991), which debuted at number one on the Billboard 200. With this release the band expanded its musical direction resulting in an album that appealed to a more mainstream audience.

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Members

James Hetfield
since 1981 Lead vocal, Guitar
Lars Ulrich
since 1981 Percussion, Drum set
Kirk Hammett
since 1983 Background vocals, Guitar
Robert Trujillo
since 2003 Background vocals, Bass
Jason Newsted
since 1986 till 2001 Background vocals, Bass
Cliff Burton
since 1982 till 1986 Background vocals, Bass
Dave Mustaine
since 1981 till 1983 Background vocals, Guitar
Ron McGovney
since 1982 till 1982 Bass

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